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Margaret-Pawley

A veteran interview with

Margaret Pawley

Margaret Pawley  spent her time in Egypt and Italy helping to code and decode messages.

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About Margaret Pawley

Margaret Pawley was born in Germany to British parents, she moved back to England in her childhood. During the war her father recommended she sign up for the SEO (Secret Operations Executive), thinking her ability to speak German would make her a great asset. She interviewed at Baker street and was accepted, she completed 8 days of training at the FANY cipher school before being sent to Cairo. She worked in the signals office for a while before being sent to Italy. She was stationed there for a couple of months, before someone noticed she could speak German, because of this, she was transferred to an intelligence branch where she began to listen and decode German transmissions so that she could track their movements.

Margaret reflects on the highs and lows of her wartime experience. Deadly illnesses were very common, and she recalls many of her comrades died to sickness. She herself suffered ringworm and jaundice due to the lack of fresh food. However, she also cherishes the friendships she made and the support among her peers. She continued her duties until the war’s end, she was sent to Scotland to assist the injured before being demobbed in December.

She recalls how the FANYs began and the different roles these women had throughout the years. She talks about how it developed into the SOE and how the FANYs were used as a cover for its female operatives. The role of the FANYs was recognised by Major-General Sir Colin McVean Gubbins, acknowledging he couldn’t have run the SOE without the women of FANY.

Credits

Interviewed by:
Martyn Cox
Reviewed by:
Jake Woods

Transcripts:
Please note that transcripts and closed captions in the video player are automatically generated by Vimeo.

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Home | Veterans | Margaret Pawley

A veteran interview with

Margaret Pawley

Margaret-Pawley

Margaret Pawley  spent her time in Egypt and Italy helping to code and decode messages.

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Cite this interview:

MLA Style:
Pawley, Margaret. A Veteran Interview with Margaret Pawley. Interview by Martyn Cox. Legasee, n.d. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/margaret-pawley/. Accessed 18 Nov. 2025.
APA Style:
Pawley, M. (n.d.). A Veteran Interview with Margaret Pawley [Interview by Martyn Cox]. Legasee. Retrieved November 18, 2025, from https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/margaret-pawley/
Chicago Style:
Pawley, Margaret. n.d.. A Veteran Interview with Margaret Pawley. Interview by Martyn Cox. Legasee. Accessed November 18, 2025. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/margaret-pawley/
Harvard Style:
Pawley, M. (n.d.). A Veteran Interview with Margaret Pawley. [Interviewed by Martyn Cox]. Legasee. Available at https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/margaret-pawley/ (Accessed: 18 November 2025)
Vancouver Style:
Pawley, M. A Veteran Interview with Margaret Pawley [Internet]. Interview by M. Cox. Legasee; n.d. [cited 2025 Nov 18]. Available from: https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/margaret-pawley/
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