Home | Veterans | Len Manning
lenManning

A veteran interview with

Len Manning

On his 3rd mission, Len was shot down over France on their way to the target. Coned by searchlights, the pilot put the Lancaster into a dive

Play video
Watch the interview

About Len Manning

Len Manning joined the Air Cadets in 1938 and then volunteered as an Air Gunner in 1943. He underwent rigorous training and was ready to fly in Summer 1944.

Len managed three raids in his RAF career, his first took him to Nevers in the South of France, the second was a 1000 bomber daylight raid on Caen, and on the third he made a narrow escape after his plane was shot down by a German fighter.

Len was lucky to be found by the French resistance after walking over 8 miles to the nearest village. He tells of how the resistance looked after him and managed to keep him hidden from German soldiers – despite some very close calls. He remained hidden until the German retreat, when he was reunited with the RAF in Paris.

His story provides a unique insight into life behind enemy lines in occupied France and highlights the remarkable bravery and resourcefulness of the French resistance.

Len acknowledges how lucky he was to survive and gives credit to the German fighter pilot who shot the wing of his plane and not the fuselage, a decision that ultimately saved his life.

Credits

Interviewed by:
Rebecca Fleckney
Reviewed by:
Ed Thorns

Transcripts:
Please note that transcripts and closed captions in the video player are automatically generated by Vimeo.

Copyright:
All video content, web site design, graphics, images (including submitted content), text, the selection and arrangement thereof, underlying source code, software and all other material on this Web site are the copyright of Legasee Educational Trust, and its affiliates, or their content and technology providers. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Any use of materials on this Web site – including reproduction for purposes other than those noted above, modification, distribution, or republication – without the prior written permission of Legasee Educational Trust is strictly prohibited.

Home | Veterans | Len Manning

A veteran interview with

Len Manning

lenManning

On his 3rd mission, Len was shot down over France on their way to the target. Coned by searchlights, the pilot put the Lancaster into a dive

Related topics & talking points

Keep on watching

More veteran stories...

Share this interview on:

https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/len-manning/

Cite this interview:

MLA Style:
Manning, Len. A Veteran Interview with Len Manning. Interview by Rebecca Fleckney. Legasee, 19 Apr. 2011 https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/len-manning/. Accessed 8 Mar. 2026.
APA Style:
Manning, L. (2011, April 19). A Veteran Interview with Len Manning [Interview by Rebecca Fleckney]. Legasee. Retrieved March 8, 2026, from https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/len-manning/
Chicago Style:
Manning, Len. 2011. A Veteran Interview with Len Manning. Interview by Rebecca Fleckney. Legasee, April 19. Accessed March 8, 2026. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/len-manning/
Harvard Style:
Manning, L. (2011). A Veteran Interview with Len Manning. [Interviewed by Rebecca Fleckney]. Legasee, 19 April. Available at https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/len-manning/ (Accessed: 8 March 2026)
Vancouver Style:
Manning, L. A Veteran Interview with Len Manning [Internet]. Interview by R. Fleckney. Legasee; 2011 Apr 19 [cited 2026 Mar 8]. Available from: https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/len-manning/
An interview with

Gerald White

The remarkable service of Gerald White who worked at RAF Gatow as a Technical Adjutant for many allied planes during the Berlin Airlift.

Gerald White provides a captivating account of his time in Germany, working as a Technical Adjutant in the RAF during the Berlin Airlift. As a boy, Gerald witnessed the remains of a V-1 flying bomb which exploded onto the grounds of his school during the Blitz. It would not be the last time he would bear witness to such a display. After the war ended, he began training as a young aeronautical engineer. His skillset would lead him to RAF station Gatow in Berlin where he contributed to the repairs of various planes for the Berlin Airlift, including the Dakota and Avro York aircrafts. He experienced a steady workflow at the bustling station but he was no stranger to incidents. He recalls two converted Lancaster planes, one a skyways tanker which blew up on the airfield and an Avro Tudor (belonging to Air Vice Marshall Donald Bennett) which his team managed to recover after it crashed into a sand bank. Unfortunately, a year later, the same Tudor would be involved in the Llandow air disaster, resulting in the tragic deaths of eighty-three people. He describes a strenuous situation involving the removal of a Stratofreighter which was on a course to a welcome reception in Tempelhof before being forced down to the airfield where it got stuck in the tarmac of a runway. Gerald reflects on his time at Gatow fondly, describing it as an astonishing experience. His work in Germany offers insight into the impact of RAF engineers who served on the Berlin Airlift and the significance of the aircrafts they aided.
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
An interview with

Geoffrey Abbott

From factory worker to wartime engine fitter, Geoffery served 35 years in the Royal Air Force, servicing military aircrafts from the Middle East to Africa

Geoffrey Abbott recounts his illustrious career, from the factory to the frontlines. Having left school at sixteen, Geoffrey took up work making engines in a factory, but soon swapped this for servicing spitfires for the RAF.   After training as an engine fitter, Geoffrey quickly found himself posted across the globe, supporting wartime efforts in the Middle East and Africa. Geoffrey recalls his journeys across the sea, his aircraft expertise, and the hardships he faced away from home.  His interview illuminates the non-combatant wartime experience, highlighting the role of machinery mastery as indispensable. An often forgotten perspective, Geoffrey provides insight on the uncertainty of the supporting cast and the contentious condition of having to work amidst conflict. Geoffrey’s story is one of resolve and bravery, underpinned by his desire to help and a genuine passion for planes.  .  
Photo Gallery icon 8 Photos
Service:
Interviewed by:
Rebecca Fleckney
An interview with

Lyle Thomson

Lyle and his comrades spent four days on a cold hillside during the Falklands War with little food or supplies, armed only with sidearms.

Lyle was fascinated by aircraft and joined the RAF aged seventeen and a half. One of his first assignments was Singapore which was a long way for someone who had never travelled further south than Liverpool. In 1978 he was posted to the Nuclear Strike Force in West Germany, but further information on this is classified and he could not give details. He really enjoyed working with the Chinook helicopter and when the Falklands war began his squadron was assigned to the invasion fleet. On their journey through the Atlantic the RAF troops trained with the Army and a RSM informed the troops that some of them may not be coming home. It was then that he suddenly realised that they were really going to fight in a war. The paratroopers were psyched up before they landed, which affected the RAF personnel too. Lyle watched an Argentine plane bomb British positions which reinforced the feeling that this was a real conflict. After the first landings Lyle, carrying a large bag of cryptographic material, and nineteen others were put ashore temporarily on a hillside. They stayed there for four days and nights, with only sidearms and little food. It was cold, wet and windy but eventually they were brought back. His squadron lost all their aircraft but no personnel were killed. After this the men of the squadron were split up to help on board the invasion fleet. Lyle had an exciting time in the RAF and enjoyed his career.
Photo Gallery icon 1 Photo
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker