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Joan-Nicholls-scaled

A veteran interview with

Joan Nicholls

Joan Nicholls gives a thoroughly interesting account of her time in the ATS where she was recruited into the Y-service.

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About Joan Nicholls

Joan Nicholls left school at only fourteen and concealed her age to enlist in the ATS. After undergoing rigorous testing and training at Fenham Barracks and Trowbridge, she arrived at Beaumanor Hall in March 1942.

Joan describes the design and operation of the Beaumanor Y-Station and its significance to the Ultra cryptography project. She listened to and recorded German Morse transmissions, which were relayed to Station X (Bletchley Park) for decoding. Joan followed General Erwin Rommel throughout North Africa until the pivotal battle of El-Alamein, while catching snippets of other transmissions from Nazi Concentration Camps and the aftermath of D-Day. She describes developing a familiarity and respect for the German transmitters and the cat-and-mouse games of chasing them through different frequencies.

Throughout the interview, Joan emphasises the importance of keeping her role a secret, even from those closest to her. It is only decades later that the Y-Service’s efforts and sacrifices are publicly acknowledged. Unfortunately, she was never able to tell her father the true nature of her work.

Credits

Interviewed by:
Martyn Cox
Reviewed by:
Vita Banducci
Transcribed by:
Wendy Campion

Transcripts:
Please note that transcripts and closed captions in the video player are automatically generated by Vimeo.

If you would like a version of the transcript that has been transcribed manually by Wendy Campion, please complete this form or email info@legasee.org.uk.

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Home | Veterans | Joan Nicholls

A veteran interview with

Joan Nicholls

Joan-Nicholls-scaled

Joan Nicholls gives a thoroughly interesting account of her time in the ATS where she was recruited into the Y-service.

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Cite this interview:

MLA Style:
Nicholls, Joan. A Veteran Interview with Joan Nicholls. Interview by Martyn Cox. Legasee, n.d. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/joan-nicholls/. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.
APA Style:
Nicholls, J. (n.d.). A Veteran Interview with Joan Nicholls [Interview by Martyn Cox]. Legasee. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/joan-nicholls/
Chicago Style:
Nicholls, Joan. n.d.. A Veteran Interview with Joan Nicholls. Interview by Martyn Cox. Legasee. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/joan-nicholls/
Harvard Style:
Nicholls, J. (n.d.). A Veteran Interview with Joan Nicholls. [Interviewed by Martyn Cox]. Legasee. Available at https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/joan-nicholls/ (Accessed: 18 October 2026)
Vancouver Style:
Nicholls, J. A Veteran Interview with Joan Nicholls [Internet]. Interview by M. Cox. Legasee; n.d. [cited 2026 Oct 18]. Available from: https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/joan-nicholls/
An interview with

Clive Candlin

Former Coldstream Guard who served in battalion HQ in Aden

From a happy childhood in a Yorkshire mining village to a career spanning almost five decades, Major Clive Candlin reflects on his lifetime of service. Joining the Army at just 17 years old opened up a world beyond Yorkshire that took him to places he could never have imagined visiting. The interview centres on Clive's deployment to Aden in 1964, with the Coldstream Guards, where he served as a clerk at Battalion Headquarters. He offers a rare perspective on how a battalion functioned during an active campaign, describing the unseen administrative work that kept operations moving. This included the responsibility of handling casualty reports so that soldiers’ families could be informed quickly and accurately. Clive also reflects on the personal costs of service. He speaks openly about the difficulties of leaving his wife, Margaret and their infant son, Steve, behind in Britain, describing the uncertainty of being separated for such a long time, especially when communication was not what it is now. Among some of Clive's happier memories are those of the friendships and camaraderie he shared among the men, which provided moments of relief amidst the pressure of service. Clive's testimony provides valuable insight into both the operational realities and the emotional cost of Army life during the Aden Emergency.
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker