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James-Cooper

A veteran interview with

James Cooper

As a young man in the Reconnaissance Corps, James Cooper witnessed some sad things during the Normandy invasion. But his faith kept him going.

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Home | Veterans | James Cooper

A veteran interview with

James Cooper

James-Cooper

As a young man in the Reconnaissance Corps, James Cooper witnessed some sad things during the Normandy invasion. But his faith kept him going.

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Cite this interview:

MLA Style:
Cooper, James. A Veteran Interview with James Cooper. Interview by Unknown. Legasee, n.d. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/james-cooper/. Accessed 18 Nov. 2025.
APA Style:
Cooper, J. (n.d.). A Veteran Interview with James Cooper [Interview by Unknown]. Legasee. Retrieved November 18, 2025, from https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/james-cooper/
Chicago Style:
Cooper, James. n.d.. A Veteran Interview with James Cooper. Interview by Unknown. Legasee. Accessed November 18, 2025. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/james-cooper/
Harvard Style:
Cooper, J. (n.d.). A Veteran Interview with James Cooper. [Interviewed by Unknown]. Legasee. Available at https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/james-cooper/ (Accessed: 18 November 2025)
Vancouver Style:
Cooper, J. A Veteran Interview with James Cooper [Internet]. Interview by Unknown. Legasee; n.d. [cited 2025 Nov 18]. Available from: https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/james-cooper/
An interview with

Geoffrey Pidgeon

Geoffrey Pidgeon, recruited at only 14 by MI6, shares his extensive knowledge of wireless communications and intelligence gathering during WWII

In this engaging interview, Geoffrey Pidgeon explains how his father’s role in stores at Bletchley Park, combined with his teenage pastime of model building, led to a job offer with the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS). After securing his parents' permission to leave school, Geoffrey accepted the offer. Initially joining the Communication Section, later known as Section VIII, he began working in the workshops at Whaddon Hall. At just 14, he was the youngest member of the team—and potentially the youngest in the entire SIS. This marks the beginning of an extraordinary wartime experience. Geoffrey eventually went on to work for the newly created Mobile Construction Team, installing wireless equipment in vehicles and aircraft to assist with the interception of enemy communications. His professional experiences, alongside his personal life in Stony Stratford, placed him in a unique position to witness and participate in the highly confidential world of wartime intelligence gathering. This enables him to provide a deeply insightful account of how wireless communication and its rapid development played a crucial role in the success of Allied operations, as well as the integral nature of the ‘Y’ Service and the work at Bletchley Park.
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An interview with

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A young woman who was sworn to secrecy in the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS)

Kay Wingate joined the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS) at 19, inspired by her father, who had previously served in the army. Originally from Essex, her military career took her to the Isle of Man, where she trained as a member of the top-secret Y service, listening in to German military wireless signals. After learning how to decipher Morse code, she was then stationed in Harrogate as a wireless operative. Kay recalls she had ‘no aptitude’ for Morse and had to learn it from scratch. Despite this challenge, she surpassed the speed of 18 words per minute, a skill which offered her better pay. Some of the messages that the ATS decoded were sent to Bletchley Park. Having signed the Secrets Act, she wasn’t able to tell a soul about her work. She was released from service in 1946. Kay looks back on her time with the ATS with fond memories, which saw the forging of lifelong friendships. While she never saw combat, her interview offers an important insight into the day-to-day operations of those involved in the Secret War, in addition to the vital work carried out by the women’s branch of the British Army.
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An interview with

Marge Arbury

Marge Arbury's experience in deciphering Nazi secrets as a Y Service operative during World War II.

Marge Arbury was born in Cobham and at 19 years old she joined up to serve her country.  She completed three weeks of initial training at a training camp in Guildford, where she found out she was very good at Morse code, and because of this was selected to be a wireless operator. She was sent to the Isle of Man to be a Y operator. When she arrived she was required to sign the Official Secrets Act, Marge recalls that one person was sent home, as she had a German grandmother so wouldn’t be eligible for the role. She remembers the six months on the Isle of Man, learning how to understand Morse code, getting her ready for her new role as a wireless operator. In October 1943, she was sent to Harrogate, Forestmore, where she started to decipher German enigma messages. Marge never expected that she would be a spy when she first joined up, she thought she would be driving lorries! Her role as a wireless operator involved going through transmissions trying to find hidden Morse code messages.  She was responsible for covering messages coming out of Yugoslavia, from the German Army, Navy, and the Gestapo. All of the messages were passed on by motorbike to Station X, also known as Bletchley park. Whilst stationed in Harrogate, due to the secrecy of the role, people thought she wasn’t contributing anything, and townspeople didn’t treat her well. This couldn’t be further from the actual truth and the important work she was working. Marge stayed with the Y service until the very end of the war and was eventually demobbed in October 1946.
Service:
Interviewed by:
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