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A veteran interview with

Douglas Hassall

Another Chelsea pensioner and a very different experience of the war to George Bayliss. We pick up the story en route to Singapore.

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About Douglas Hassall

Douglas Hassall shares how he narrowly escaped a death sentence after spending three and a half years as one of Japan’s prisoners of war during World War 2. Douglas accepted early on that escaping would be foolish as any escapees were executed; the camp being located in Vietnam also left the nearest allies 1100 miles away. 

The Japanese employed beatings and other instantaneous punishments, something alien to a British soldier like Douglas, their neglectful medical care equally as shocking to him. Despite his horrible treatment Douglas highlights how incredibly lucky he was as the other camps had prisoners sleeping outside with no access to clean water. The few lenient guards allowed them to hold concerts and church services however over time the Japanese replaced them with cruel guards who murdered the prisoners’ pets.   

Douglas got his first hint of freedom after a British interpreter secretly told him that allies were closing in, both of them unaware that Japan’s prisoners of war were all destined to die. Prison labour had halted and transportation of prisoners to the execution site had begun when the second atomic bomb fell forcing Japan to free everyone at the very last second.  Unfortunately Douglas’ release was bittersweet due to the plane transporting one of his friends back to England crashing killing everyone on board.   

Credits

Interviewed by:
Rebecca Fleckney
Reviewed by:
Leon Graham

Transcripts:
Please note that transcripts and closed captions in the video player are automatically generated by Vimeo.

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Home | Veterans | Douglas Hassall

A veteran interview with

Douglas Hassall

douglasHassall

Another Chelsea pensioner and a very different experience of the war to George Bayliss. We pick up the story en route to Singapore.

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Cite this interview:

MLA Style:
Hassall, Douglas. A Veteran Interview with Douglas Hassall. Interview by Rebecca Fleckney. Legasee, 23 Feb. 2011 https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/douglas-hassell/. Accessed 10 Sep. 2026.
APA Style:
Hassall, D. (2011, February 23). A Veteran Interview with Douglas Hassall [Interview by Rebecca Fleckney]. Legasee. Retrieved September 10, 2026, from https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/douglas-hassell/
Chicago Style:
Hassall, Douglas. 2011. A Veteran Interview with Douglas Hassall. Interview by Rebecca Fleckney. Legasee, February 23. Accessed September 10, 2026. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/douglas-hassell/
Harvard Style:
Hassall, D. (2011). A Veteran Interview with Douglas Hassall. [Interviewed by Rebecca Fleckney]. Legasee, 23 February. Available at https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/douglas-hassell/ (Accessed: 10 September 2026)
Vancouver Style:
Hassall, D. A Veteran Interview with Douglas Hassall [Internet]. Interview by R. Fleckney. Legasee; 2011 Feb 23 [cited 2026 Sep 10]. Available from: https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/douglas-hassell/
An interview with

David Smith

David reflects on his journey from joining the military band at 16, being posted to Germany, his time at Kneller Hall, and eventually joining the police.

David joined the military band at 16 as a trumpet player, enlisting in the Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards in 1976. He took up the clarinet and joined the band in Germany, where they faced some local hostility. In 1979, he became a ‘Kneller Boy,’ recalling fond memories of performances, including playing for Princess Margaret before a Summer Concert. David describes the various jobs band members had to undertake at Kneller Hall and later returned to Germany, where he briefly took up the Saxophone. He reflects on the challenges of the military’s promotion system, often referred to as the ‘dead man's shoes’ system, and eventually left the band to join the police. In 1995, David joined the Army Medical Services and was still invited to perform with the band on several occasions. He played extensively in the Gulf and former Soviet countries, which he believes helped strengthen diplomatic ties, particularly with nations like Jordan. David feels the band played a vital role in promoting British industries and easing international tensions and personally helped with his confidence.
Service: