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A veteran interview with

Dennis Grogan

Dennis Grogan talks in detail about his time in Korea serving with 1903 Air Observation Corps. These flights, were equipped with Austers, and operated from an airstrip which was constructed for them by Canadian Army Engineers prior to their arrival in Korea. It’s a great account about a little known chapter of the Korean War.

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About Dennis Grogan

Dennis loved planes as a child, having lived near the American airbase in Northern Ireland. He joined up as an RAF Halton apprentice at aged 16 and describes an extensive and wide-ranging education, working on Spitfires, Hurricanes and even a Mosquito. On completion of his apprenticeship, Dennis was posted to South Wales for 1 year of improver training, during which he worked on Mark 3A and 4 Meteors and then transferred to Pembroke Dock, where he worked on the Sunderland Flying boats. It was from here, that in 1952 he was posted to Korea at short notice. He was based near the Imjin River with the British Army and tasked with working on the Auster aircraft. He describes in detail the work he had to do to keep them flying and the many experiences he had during his time there. The winters were very difficult and he tells of the ingenuity of the British troops in overcoming some of the hardships. He was also posted to the aircraft carrier HMS Glory for one tour, he was clearly fascinated by the operations on board ship. He returned home to his wife and a 23-month-old daughter whom he had never met.

Credits

Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
Reviewed by:
Jenny La Fontaine Papadopoulos
Transcribed by:
Katie Clark

Transcripts:
Please note that transcripts and closed captions in the video player are automatically generated by Vimeo.

If you would like a version of the transcript that has been transcribed manually by Katie Clark, please complete this form or email info@legasee.org.uk.

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Home | Veterans | Dennis Grogan

A veteran interview with

Dennis Grogan

Dennis-Grogan_Web-e1588701381362

Dennis Grogan talks in detail about his time in Korea serving with 1903 Air Observation Corps. These flights, were equipped with Austers, and operated from an airstrip which was constructed for them by Canadian Army Engineers prior to their arrival in Korea. It’s a great account about a little known chapter of the Korean War.

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Cite this interview:

MLA Style:
Grogan, Dennis. A Veteran Interview with Dennis Grogan. Interview by Martin Bisiker. Legasee, 9 Nov. 2017 https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/dennis-grogan/. Accessed 17 Nov. 2025.
APA Style:
Grogan, D. (2017, November 9). A Veteran Interview with Dennis Grogan [Interview by Martin Bisiker]. Legasee. Retrieved November 17, 2025, from https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/dennis-grogan/
Chicago Style:
Grogan, Dennis. 2017. A Veteran Interview with Dennis Grogan. Interview by Martin Bisiker. Legasee, November 9. Accessed November 17, 2025. https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/dennis-grogan/
Harvard Style:
Grogan, D. (2017). A Veteran Interview with Dennis Grogan. [Interviewed by Martin Bisiker]. Legasee, 9 November. Available at https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/dennis-grogan/ (Accessed: 17 November 2025)
Vancouver Style:
Grogan, D. A Veteran Interview with Dennis Grogan [Internet]. Interview by M. Bisiker. Legasee; 2017 Nov 9 [cited 2025 Nov 17]. Available from: https://www.legasee.org.uk/veteran/dennis-grogan/
An interview with

Dick Arscott

Dick flew aircraft into Berlin during the Airlift and on some occasions was harassed by Soviet aircraft, including simulated attacks and a game of ‘chicken’.

Dick joined the RAF in 1942, aged 19, and flew allied transport aircraft in the Far East, supplying Allied troops in the jungle. After the war he was in Transport Command, operating in Germany and Poland. He was due to go on leave, but the Soviets had just blockaded Berlin, and instead he began flying Dakota transports into Berlin from western Germany. Initially only two transports were involved but this built up rapidly despite the ‘organised chaos’ of the early days. Soon the pilots were working 18-hour days, flying three to four return flights to Berlin daily. During the winter the weather was bad, although not as severe as Dick had experienced during the war. A wide variety of cargoes were carried, from coal to disassembled bulldozers and hay for the Berlin Zoo. On the return flights light export goods and unwell German children were carried. Later he flew the Avro York, a larger aircraft with greater capacity than the Dakota. On at least two occasions there was a mix-up, and a Dakota was loaded with a York’s cargo. They managed to get to Berlin but only with the engines running at maximum power. The Soviet air force harassed the Allied aircraft, sometimes firing their guns over the planes, other times buzzing them as close as twenty feet. On one occasion Dick got tired of this behaviour, turned his plane around and flew directly at the Soviet aircraft, which took evasive action. He thinks that the Airlift prevented another war.
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Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
An interview with

John Whitlock

Since an early age John always wanted to fly and during the Airlift flew 356 trips to Berlin, once flying with a drunken pilot.

John wanted to fly since the age of ten, when, on the top deck of an open trolley bus he saw a Rapide biplane land at Croydon aerodrome. He joined the RAF during WW2 and later served as a signals engineer on the Avro York. Unknown to the crew his aircraft was used as a ‘guinea pig’ test of GCA (Ground Controlled Approach). GCA was a procedure where ground control guides the aircraft in during bad visibility and was widely used during the Berlin Airlift. This enabled aircraft to land every two to three minutes, even during the severe winter weather. During the Airlift John flew 356 trips and only one of these was aborted. One time he flew with a pilot who was so drunk that he was unable to carry out the pre-flight visual inspection but flew correctly once they were airborne. After a crash at Wunstorf which killed the crew, John served as one of the pallbearers at the funeral. He was in his early twenties and never thought about dying, believing that fate played a large part in matters of life and death. On the 60th anniversary of the Airlift the Berlin Airlift Association went to Templehof airfield in Berlin for a memorial service. Here he was thanked by the elderly and the very young, an experience he found moving. At the time of the Airlift he thought he was only doing his duty but later he became aware of its importance of it to Berliners.