Naval Convoys (1939–1945)

Legasee’s Keeping Britain Afloat project captures the stories of those who served in the vital naval convoys of WWII. Through veteran interviews and an exhibition at The Historic Dockyard Chatham, we ensure their bravery and sacrifice are remembered for generations to come.

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An interview with

Dick West

Dick West gives a brilliant account of his life as an Engine Room Artificer on...

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An interview with

William Jenkins

William Jenkins gives a hilariously frank account of his service on HMS Emerald and HMS...

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An interview with

Alfred Fowler

Alfred ‘Chick’ Fowler gives a very detailed account of his time spent as a Stoker...

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An interview with

Charles Chirgwin

RMS Queen Elizabeth was one of the very first Merchant ships to be fitted with...

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An interview with

Albert Owing

Albert Owing was a Merchant Seaman who sailed on many Atlantic convoys on RFA British...

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An interview with

Frank Garbutt

Frank Garbutt was the Quartermaster on the aircraft carrier HMS Activity and provides some fascinating...
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An interview with

Frank Jones

Frank Jones was a Leading Seaman who gives a great account of his service on...

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An interview with

Alex Owens

Alex Owens provides a classic story of life at sea for a young man who...

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An interview with

Bill Churchill

Bill Churchill provides a detailed account of his life aboard the HMS Malcolm and HMS...

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An interview with

Rodney Newnham

Rodney Newham lives in the RNBT’s Pembroke House in Gillingham. In the war he worked...

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An interview with

John Woodward

John Woodward worked on a Minesweeper during WWII. Operating out of the Thames estuary his...

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An interview with

Joyce Aylard

Joyce Aylard provides a detailed and fascinating account of her time working at a Bletchley...

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About Naval Convoys (1939–1945)

During WWII, naval convoys were essential in keeping Britain supplied with food, fuel, and materials. Facing relentless attacks from enemy submarines and aircraft, sailors of the Royal Navy, Merchant Navy, Wrens, and Dockyard Workers played a critical role in the war effort.

To preserve these untold stories, Legasee recorded over 50 interviews with veterans who served in the convoys. Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, these testimonies are free to view and form part of a permanent exhibition at The Historic Dockyard Chatham, highlighting the ongoing importance of maritime trade.

The project also engaged volunteers and school children from Luton Junior School in Chatham, providing interactive workshops and first-hand accounts from veterans. Through these efforts, Keeping Britain Afloat ensures that the courage and dedication of those who kept Britain supplied during wartime are never forgotten.

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An interview with

Dick West

Dick West and "the Shiny Shef"

"You could say I had a fortunate life really." Dick West recalls his time as an Engineering Artificer (ER2) during World War II in the Royal Navy, following in his fathers footsteps. Follow his journey from Chatham Tech (A.K.A Collingwood) through to his first posting in Portsmouth to Torpoint (Cornwall) all the way north to Scapa Flow. His time on the Destroyer called Oribi and the Sheffield “Shiny Sheff” (cruiser). Dick recalls life in the mess on a boat, the roles he had in supporting the Cruiser and places they visited and friends they made along the way, including Canadians. From Scottish ports, to Icelandic fronts (Akureyri, Hvalfjordur), to the Arctic Sea Battle of Scharnhorst alongside the Belfast and The Norfolk, fighting off German tanks in Italy. Dick recalls a lot of spent time in the Arctic Circle but also making stops in the Med and North Africa before finishing in Canada and the USA (picking up parts from General Electric).  
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Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
An interview with

Alex Owens

Able seaman Alex Owens remembers his Naval service during WWII, providing protection for the fleet aboard S-class destroyer HMS Savage.

Alex talks about the first strict days of his Naval training at the shore station of HMS Ganges in Ipswich, and the even stricter regime that followed at Chatham Barracks, recalling the general attitude amongst his peers of ‘just getting on with’ whatever they had to do. His first draft as an ordinary seaman was to HMS Savage, a brand-new ship which he was one of the first to board. Unfortunately for Alex, as soon as he left the shore for the very first time, he was laid low by seasickness which took a fortnight to get over and left him temporarily unable to care if the ship sank or sailed! Alex shares stories from his time on the Russian convoys and the unimaginable hardships the crews endured. He also details close contact with the SS Penelope Barker, as well as Savage’s heroic role in the sinking of the German battleship Scharnhorst: an amazing account made even more incredible when he remembers the moment the Savage turned her guns in the wrong direction… A charming, generous and funny man, Alex’s story is that of a young sailor at sea determined to do his bit, regardless of the dangers and fears he encountered along the way.
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An interview with

Rodney Newnham

The battlefield wasn’t the only place of danger during the war as we learn from Rodney’s in-depth insight into the life of a dockyard worker.

Rodney was working as an apprentice at the Chatham dockyard when the war broke out. He offers an incredibly vivid and detailed account of the intense and dangerous labour and of the hardship faced by many at the time. Rodney was up close during an air raid on the dockyard and recalls the minute details of the HMS Arethusa returning fire and deterring the enemy. Another particular danger was exposure to asbestos. With so many men dying young because of it, Rodney counts himself as very fortunate to have survived in good health. Rodney and the men were also responsible for manning the anti-aircraft Z Batteries. At night they had to set up, load and fire the incredibly heavy rockets without ever really knowing if they hit the enemy as it was so dark.
An interview with

John Woodward

The critical work of a Navy minesweeper and its ingenious captain during World War II.

18-year-old John Woodward followed in the footsteps of his father, uncle and grandfather by enlisting in the Royal Navy in 1942, keen to join the fight and do his bit for the war effort. His original intention was to become a signaller but when he was found to be colour blind, he was transferred to the minesweepers and based on the Isle of Sheppey at Queenborough Pier. John shares details of his early training and his role onboard the minesweeper, and recounts a particularly inspired yet risky manoeuvre ordered by the ship’s captain when the Germans’ mine-laying tactics had become a little too predictable. As well as providing details about the types of mines deployed by the Germans and how his minesweeper dislodged them, John also recalls both the build-up to D-Day and the actual event itself, before going on to talk about VE Day and his memories of the occasion. Like his peers, John shares his story with remarkable modesty, but it is easy to find behind his words the bravery, commitment and dedication with which he served, and which will form the heart of his legacy for many years to come.
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
An interview with

Joyce Aylard

A World War II Wren provides a fascinating insight into her role as a Turing Bombe operator at Bletchley Park.

When war broke out, 14-year-old Joy Aylard was evacuated to the countryside for two happy years, before leaving school and returning to London to study at college until she was old enough to join up. As soon as she could, she joined the WRNS and was almost immediately sent to Bletchley Park’s Eastcote Outstation. Joy describes in detail the top-secret work involved in operating the Bombe machines to decipher German Enigma messages, remembering the boost to morale that came when successful results of their codebreaking efforts were filtered back to them. Reflecting on the intense secrecy surrounding the work, Joy explains that everyone just got used to not talking about what they were doing; not even Joy’s father knew what her job entailed! Joy’s reflections on her time during the war allow us a vivid glimpse into life behind the walls at Bletchley Park, and the technical skill, dedication and discretion of all who worked there and played such a pivotal role in the Allied war effort.
Photo Gallery icon 2 Photos
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker