D-Day and the Battle for Normandy (1944)

On 6 June 1944, Allied forces embarked on the largest amphibious invasion in history. In this project we recorded the personal stories of those who planned the mission, stormed the beaches, parachuted into enemy territory, and battled through the difficult terrain of Normandy.

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An interview with

Robert Watts

Robert was on Landing craft at D Day. One thing that still lives with him...

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An interview with

Ian Hammerton

A very interesting interview highlighting some of the difficult tasks Allied troops faced on the...

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An interview with

John Shine

On D-Day John Shine was the 21 year old stoker of LCT1123, a 57th Flotilla...
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An interview with

Hilaire Benbow

Sub-Lieutenant Hilaire Benbow RNVR was only 19 years old on D-Day. His Royal Navy LCA...
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An interview with

Ernest “Joe” Pallent

“Joe” Pallent’s flotilla of Royal Navy LCAs carried American soldiers of the US Army’s 2nd...
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An interview with

Jimmy Green

Sub-Lieutenant “Jimmy” Green RNVR led six Royal Navy LCAs carrying A Company of the US...
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An interview with

George Payne

George Payne provides an interesting account of his time as an Aircraft handler onboard the...

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An interview with

D-Day school film

A unique opportunity for pupils from King Richards school in Portsmouth to meet local veteran,...

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An interview with

Tony Gibbons

Tony Gibbons joined the Royal Marines in 1942. He provides some excellent detail about the...

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An interview with

Vernon House

Vernon House served as a Deck Boy in the Merchant Navy on SS Coalville.  During...

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An interview with

Theodore Dalgleish

Thodore Dalgleish provides an interesting account of his time with the Scots Own Borders. In...

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An interview with

John Winder

John Winder served as a Captain in the Royal Corp of Signals. He was attached...

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About D-Day and the Battle for Normandy (1944)

On 6 June 1944, Allied forces launched the largest seaborne invasion in history, beginning the liberation of Nazi-occupied Europe. D-Day and the subsequent Normandy Campaign were defining moments of the Second World War, fought at immense cost. As time passes, it becomes ever more important to preserve the voices of those who were there.

Legasee’s Normandy Veterans Project

To mark the 70th anniversary of the Normandy Landings, Legasee partnered with the Normandy Veterans Association, the D-Day Museum in Portsmouth, and schools in Portsmouth and Chatham to capture first-hand accounts of the campaign. With funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, the project recorded 100 interviews with veterans, adding to an archive of 70 earlier testimonies. These personal stories provide a deeply moving insight into the realities of war.

As well as being free to view in the Legasee Archive, the interviews form part of a permanent exhibition at the D-Day Museum, ensuring that future generations can hear directly from those who served.

In addition, veterans’ voices from the archive feature in a series of Legasee’s The Veterans’ Voice podcast, bringing their experiences to life through compelling storytelling and expert narration.

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Download our D-Day and the Battle for Normandy (1944) teaching resource...

Educational Resources - Longdendale
An interview with

Robert Watts

Robert Watts was a crewman on a tank landing craft on D-Day, responsible for lowering the ramp to allow the tanks and infantry to go ashore.

Robert Watts, an electrician on a tank landing craft, participated in the D-Day invasion at Juno Beach during World War II. He joined the Navy at eighteen and a half, and by the time of the invasion, he had nearly three years of training. Although not experienced in landings, his crew of fifteen was close-knit and well-prepared. On D-Day, rough seas caused significant seasickness among the troops on board. Despite the danger, Robert felt a strong sense of duty and discipline. He vividly recalls a humorous moment with a crewmate nicknamed "Bright Eyes", who was over-hyped. The landing was intense, with dive-bombing and mines, resulting in casualties. Robert was responsible for releasing the ramps and experienced a close call with a mine. The aftermath was harrowing, with dead soldiers and the challenge of helping troops navigate the water. Despite the chaos, Robert and his crew maintained their sense of humour and resilience, helping to transport supplies and German prisoners. Reflecting on these experiences helps Robert cope with life's challenges today.
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Service:
Interviewed by:
Rebecca Fleckney
An interview with

Ian Hammerton

Ian Hammerton's journey as a Sherman Flail tank commander on D-Day captures the peril, innovation, and emotional toll of one of WWII's most pivotal moments.

Ian Hammerton joined the Royal Tank Regiment in 1939, and started out as a trooper before advancing to officer after training at Sandhurst. Skilled in operating Sherman flail tanks for mine-clearing, his regiment developed innovative tactics, including a system to clean tank periscopes, which inspired modern windscreen washers. Ian played a crucial role in the D-Day invasion, enduring rigorous preparations and the chaos of landing under fire. His primary task was to clear beach obstacles, despite seasickness and witnessing heavy casualties. After D-Day, Ian's regiment continued through Normandy, participating in key operations like Operation Goodwood and the advance towards Falaise. He recounts the challenges of night attacks, close encounters with the enemy, and significant losses on both sides. Ian's vivid memories include the tragic loss of comrades, encounters with wounded enemy soldiers, and accidental bombings by Allied forces. His story reflects the resilience and dedication required to navigate the brutal realities of World War II combat.
Photo Gallery icon 17 Photos
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
An interview with

Hilaire Benbow

Sub-Lieutenant Hilaire Benbow RNVR was only 19 years old on D-Day. His Royal Navy LCA carried US Rangers from HMS Prince Charles for the planned second wave of the assault on Pointe du Hoc. Hilaire’s landing craft was so badly damaged by enemy fire that everyone on board had to abandon ship and take cover at the water’s edge. Although still under fire, he then led sixteen Royal Navy ratings down the beach to reach the shelter of a much larger American landing craft. This in turn took them to the safety of a ship moored out at sea that could bring them back to Britain; and Hilaire Benbow was awarded the DSO for his “gallantry, skill, determination and undated devotion to duty”. He died in 2010, aged 86  
Photo Gallery icon 6 Photos
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martyn Cox
An interview with

Ernest “Joe” Pallent

Sub-Lieutenant “Joe” Pallent RNVR was 21 years old on D-Day. His flotilla of Royal Navy LCAs carried American soldiers of the US Army's 2nd Ranger battalion from the parent ship HMS Baudoin. The Rangers' orders were to scale, attack and secure Pointe du Hoc, the cliff-faced promontory between Omaha Beach and Utah Beach. Joe Pallent died in 2013 aged 90.  
Photo Gallery icon 11 Photos
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martin Bisiker
An interview with

Jimmy Green

On D-Day Sub-Lieutenant “Jimmy” Green RNVR was a 22 year old First Officer in the Royal Navy’s 551st LCA Flotilla.

He led six Royal Navy LCAs carrying A Company of the US Army’s 116th Regiment from their ‘parent ship’ SS Empire Javelin to land on Omaha Beach. Jimmy’s orders were to land the soldiers on Omaha Beach at H-hour - 6.30am, the very start of the D-Day landings - and he got them there exactly on time at the correct spot.

Nineteen of the Americans soldiers carried by his flotilla were all from one small town in Virginia and, for the most tragic of reasons, those men would later become known as “The Bedford Boys”.

Jimmy Green died in 2016 aged 94.

Photo Gallery icon 10 Photos
Service:
Interviewed by:
Martyn Cox
An interview with

Tony Gibbons

Marine RM Landing Craft 812 Flotilla landed D Day Gold Beach 6t” guns firing overhead deafening, vivid description of shuttling troops ashore, offers from ship to ship for cocktail parties, body bags on beach, casualty handling harrowing, uncertainty of approaching beach. Medical people very good.
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Service:
Interviewed by:
Brig. C Elderton
An interview with

Theodore Dalgleish

PTE Intelligence Section HQ Coy 6th Bn KOSB, 15(S) Div. Subsequently tfr to Bde HQ. Describes reaction to first casualties. Reece patrols, confusion in the dark, moaning minis, towel shredded on his back. Hill113 (next to Hill 112) took pasting. Got lost found by cousin. And taken to CCS, tented hospital, evacuated on LCT. And in leg medical discharge & joined civil affairs unit in Control Commission Germany (CCG) Traumatic experiences live with you lifelong. Don’t think about comrades killed (eg Captain Ogilvie) heavy casualties (see Regt History by Hastings) Lost mates, cut off, smell of death, surrounded by death
Service:
Interviewed by:
Brig. C Elderton
An interview with

John Winder